Pathogenic Potentiality of the Fungi Associated with Selected Seeds of BRRI Rice Varieties

Authors

  • Habiba Rashid Nishi Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
  • Shamim Shamsi Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/brc.v12i1.86758

Keywords:

Fungi, Selected BRRI rice seeds, Pathogenic potentiality, Bangladesh

Abstract

A total of 19 fungal species were isolated from the seeds of selected rice varieties (BRRI dhan 90 to BRRI dhan 99) following Tissue planting method and Blotter method. The isolated fungi were Aspergillus niger, A. ochraceus, A. oryzae, A. tamarii, A. terreus, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium oxysporum, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Corynespora cassiicola, Curvularia lunata, Curvularia soli, Daldinia eschscholtzii, Fusarium solani, Penicillium oxalicum, Penicillium sclerotiorum, Pestalotiopsis guepinii, Pyricularia oryzae, Rhizopus stolonifera  and Trichoderma viride. Out of 19 species of fungi Aspergillus niger,  Curvularia lunata, and  Fusarium solani  were found to be pathogenic to the selected rice varieties.

References

Salim, M., Akhter, M.H. and Ashraf, M. (2003). Rice Production Hankbook. Pak. Agric. Res. Council, Islamabad.pp. 70.

BBS. (2012). Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh. pp. 33-36.

BBS. (2016). Statistical Pocket Book of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh. pp. 207.

CAB (Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau (1968). Plant Pathologist’s Pocket Book.1stedn. The Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England. pp. 267.

Thom, C and Raper, K.B. (1945. A manual of the Aspergilli. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, M.D. USA.

Raper, K.B. and Thom, C. (1949). Manual of the Penicillia, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, M.D. USA.

Benoit, M.A. and Mathur, S.B. (1970). Identification of species Curvularia on rice seed. Proc. Int. Seed Test. Ass. 35(1): 1-23.

Booth, C. (1971). The Genus Fusarium. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, Surrey, England, pp. 237.

Barnett, H.L. and Hanter, B.B. (1972). Illustrated genera of imperfect fungi. Burgess Pub. Co. U.S. A. pp. III + 241

Ellis, M.B. (1971). Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. The Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England. pp. 608.

Ellis, M.. B.. (1976). More Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. The Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England, pp. 507.

Ellis, M. B. (1976). More Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. The Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England, pp. 507.

Ellis, M. B. and Ellis, J…P. (1997. Micro Fungi on Land Plants.An Identification Handbook. pp. 868.

Sutton, B.C. (1980). The Coelomycetes. Fungi Imperfecti with Pycnidia, Acervuli andStromata. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England. pp. 696.

ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) (1996). International Rules for seed testing: rules 1996. Seed Science and Technology 4(1): 3-177.

Chowdhury, P., S. Shamsi, H. H. Begum and and M. A. Bashar. 2021. Mycoflora associated with diseased rice grains in Bangladesh and their pathogenic potentiality. Biores. Commu. 7(1): 932-940.

Shamsi, S., A. Z. M. Nowsher A. Khan, A.K.M. Shahjahan and Siddique Ali Miah. 2003. Fungal species associated with sheaths and grains of sheath rot affected rice varieties from Bangladesh J. Bot. 32(1): 17-22.

Ora, N., Faru, A.N.., Islam, M.T., Akhtar, N. and Rahman, M.M. (2011). Detection and identification of seed borne pathogens from some cultivated hybrid rice varieties in Bangladesh. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research. 10(4): 482-488.

Sultana, S., Bashar, M. A. and Shamsi, S. (2020). Pathogenic Potentiality of fungi isolated from seeds of twenty BRRI released rice varieties (Oryza Sativa L.). Biores. Commu. 6(1): 817-821.

Shamsi, S., Chakravorty, S. and. Hosen. S. (2023). Prevalence of seed-borne fungi associated with selected rice varieties of BRRI. J. biodivers. conserv. bioresour. manag. 9(1): 202.

Downloads

Published

01-01-2026

How to Cite

Nishi, H. R. ., & Shamsi, S. . (2026). Pathogenic Potentiality of the Fungi Associated with Selected Seeds of BRRI Rice Varieties. Bioresearch Communications - (BRC), 12(1), 1890–1894. https://doi.org/10.3329/brc.v12i1.86758

Issue

Section

Original Article